I’m not a mortgage broker or real estate agent. I’m a programmer and like most people not in the business, I have no idea what happens behind the scenes when buying a home, getting a mortgage, going into escrow, or any other real estate transaction process. So when I was hired to develop RateWindow.com I was told about how transparency will help the typical mortgage borrower, but still didn’t truly understand it. So, I went into my personal records and found a closing statement from a condo I bought a few years ago. What I found made everything clear!
I’m pretty sure you don’t know what Yield Spread Premium (YSP) is. It is hidden in most mortgage transactions until the closing statement is presented and home buyers are ready to close escrow and complete the home buying process. Below is an actual scan of a closing statement is which you can see the YSP among all the other fees that are associated with a home purchase.
In this case the YSP was over $3,800, a hefty chunk of change.
I didn’t even see it, until I re-read the statement 3 years later. It was probably mentioned during the 30 day escrow but at that time your head is spinning with all the docs you have to sign and things to do. Worse thing is, I was really good friends with the mortgage broker, and now that I understand YSP better, I will never look at them the same way.
Why is the YSP not even in a debit column?
because, it is not a direct payment. It is carried into the life of the loan, so not only is it a large amount, but it will be compounded by interest over the next 30 years. That alone will triple the amount.
If you are unfamiliar with YSP, you can do some research on it at the YSP wiki
An inherent problem with the Yield spread premium is that it’s anti-capitalistic. Typically, the borrower has no idea or does not completely understand how the broker is potentially compensated on the back end and therefore can’t truly price out the service being provided to the borrower. The definition of capitalism is a willing buyer, knowing all the facts and circumstances surrounding a service the buyer is considering purchasing (including how much the service provider is being compensated) makes a choice to use the service provider. Since the borrower typically has no idea or does not understand that the broker could potentially get paid on the back end, they can’t compare terms between brokers.
Back to RateWindow.com. Now that I understood YSP better, mind you I’m still a developer, and still don’t understand all the mortgage talk, I was ready to fully jump on board. I’m very proud to be part of the transparent movement now and know that I was the first to develop a web application that turned that $3,800 FEE into a rebate to the consumer.I can only hope for the future an in 5, 10, 15 years I smile when I think of all the rebates people will get with the services I helped make. I think the savings will be in the millions!
Click to check out RateWindow, even if you’re not in the market for a loan, I think you’ll see that it is a much needed service, especially with the current economic conditions of the nation.
In the eyes of a typical homebuyer, what is the lending process like? I'll talk about this in my next blog post.
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